Organization of the educational process using the distance form of learning: advantages and disadvantages

Abstract

Annotation. The article considers the positive and negative aspects of the introduction of distance learning in the educational process of higher education institutions through a comparison of this form of education in different European countries. The advantages of distance learning are learning according to one's own pace, personal characteristics and educational needs of students. There is no limit to the choice of educational institution and educational opportunities, regardless of location. Using modern technologies during the learning process students can get skills in parallel, which will later be needed during practical activities. Disadvantages are limited personal communication between teacher and student and fellow students for sharing experiences. The need of a strong personal motivation for the student in order to study independently, without constant support and stimulation from the teacher. Lack of possibility of immediate practical application of the received knowledge with the subsequent discussion of the arisen questions with the teacher and explanation of a situation on concrete examples. Students are not always able to provide themselves with sufficient technical equipment.