Clinical substantiation of the device for the prevention of postoperative eventration.

Abstract

Postoperative eventration is one of the most dangerous complications in abdominal surgery, resulting in a fairly high mortality. This problem is especially relevant in patients with malignant neoplasms of the abdominal cavity, where there are phenomena of secondary immunodeficiency, cachexia, anemia, etc. To prevent eventration in patients at high risk of postoperative eventration, the vast majority of surgeons consider it necessary to apply several nodal sutures through all the layers, use the most rational access, constantly shift the incision line during laparotomy, apply unloading skin aponeurotic sutures etc. However, all these above methods, in addition to their advantages, have several disadvantages that significantly limit their use. All this indicates the need to develop an effective, non-invasive device to prevent postoperative event ration, the use of which does not require additional surgical techniques during surgery. The aim of the study. Therefore, the work aimed to develop and clinically substantiate a device for the prevention of postoperative event ration, by studying the frequency of postoperative complications in patients with malignant neoplasms of the abdominal cavity.