https://dspace.bsmu.edu.ua/handle/123456789/958 Mon, 13 Apr 2026 07:58:39 GMT 2026-04-13T07:58:39Z https://dspace.bsmu.edu.ua/handle/123456789/25970 Title: Clinical features of leptospiros depending on the degree of severity and the presence of jaundice Authors: Marchuk, A.; Paskaryk, M.; Davydenko, O.M.; Andrushchak, M.O.; Honcharuk, L.M. Abstract: Resume. Leptospirosis is a zoonotic disease of global importance with significant morbidity and mortality. However, the disease is frequently overlooked and underdiagnosed, leading to uncertainty of th e true scale and severity of the disease. A neglected tropical disease, leptospirosis disproportionately impacts disadvantaged socioeconomic communities most vulnerable to outbreaks of zoonotic disease, due to contact with infectious animals and contaminated soils and waters. With growing evidence that Leptospira survives, persists, and reproduces in the environment, this paper reviews the current understanding of the pathogen in the environment and highlights the unknowns that are most important for future study. Through a systematic Boolean review of the literature, our study finds that detailed field-based study of Leptospira prevalence, survival, and transmission in natural waters and soils is lacking from the current literature. This review identified a strong need for assessment of physical characteristics and biogeochemical processes that support long-term viability of Leptospira in the environment followed by epidemiological assessment of the transmission and movement of the same strains of Leptospira in the present wildlife and livestock as the first steps in improving our understanding of the environmental stage of the leptospirosis transmission cycle. Mon, 01 Jan 2024 00:00:00 GMT https://dspace.bsmu.edu.ua/handle/123456789/25970 2024-01-01T00:00:00Z https://dspace.bsmu.edu.ua/handle/123456789/25969 Title: Сучасні методи профілактики поширення ВІЛ-інфекції Authors: Мироник, Олена Володимирівна; Мельникович, Є.А. Mon, 01 Jan 2024 00:00:00 GMT https://dspace.bsmu.edu.ua/handle/123456789/25969 2024-01-01T00:00:00Z https://dspace.bsmu.edu.ua/handle/123456789/25968 Title: Characteristics of the course of merbes in persons with immunodeficiency Authors: Myronyk, Olena Volodymyrivna; Halchenko, L.V.; Kruglyak, V.V. Abstract: Abstract. This article deals with the specifics of the course of measles in immunocompromised individuals. The necessity and effectiveness of vaccination against the measles virus in all segments of the population has been studied and proven. Material and methods: A systematic search was conducted in PubMed, Web of Science, Embase, Google Scholar and Cochrane Librar y as material for the work. Only published articles with fully available data were included. Sun, 01 Jan 2023 00:00:00 GMT https://dspace.bsmu.edu.ua/handle/123456789/25968 2023-01-01T00:00:00Z https://dspace.bsmu.edu.ua/handle/123456789/25967 Title: Characteristics of the course of herpes herpes in patients over 60 years old Authors: Myronyk, Olena Volodymyrivna; Kukhar, Yu.V.; Voytiuk, A.A. Abstract: Abstract. The work is devoted to the problem herpes zoster in people over 60 years old. Etiological and physiological features of the course of this disease in this category of people are highlighted. Recommendations for tre atment of VZV infection in elderly patients are given. The recommended antiviral drugs and their doses are described. Sun, 01 Jan 2023 00:00:00 GMT https://dspace.bsmu.edu.ua/handle/123456789/25967 2023-01-01T00:00:00Z