У роботі висвітлено питання особливості стану мікробіоценозу порожнини товстої кишки у хворих на неалкогольну жирову хворобу печінки на фоні ожиріння. Вказані основні патогенетичні механізми обтяження клінічного перебігу основного захворювання та шляхи медикаментозної корекції.
В работе осветлены вопросы особенности состояния микробиоценоза полости толстой кишки у больных неалкогольной жировой болезнью печени на фоне ожирения. Указаны основные патогенетические механизмы отягощения клинического течения основного заболевания и пути медикаментозной коррекции.
Purpose. To examine microbiota condition of the colon lining in patients with nonalcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH) with accompanying obesity with the aim to improve the scheme of pharmacotherapy.
Design/Approach. 78 patients with the diagnosis of nonalcoholic steatohepatitis with accompanying obesity being on hospital treatment for 21 days were examined. Microbiocenosis of the colon lining was studied using microbiologic method by means of tenfold diluted excrement culture on differentiation-diagnostic nutrient medium.
Findings. The course of NASH with accompanying obesity and intestinal dysbiosis is characterized by the growth of endogenic intoxication, pronounced dyspepsia. Pronounced changes in the species content of the colon lining microbes were found to correspond to the II-III degree of severity of intestinal dysbiosis. The above changes were especially expressed in patients with steatohepatitis and to the extent of obesity progression. Administration of silicon dioxide (highly dispersive) in the treatment of NASH patients and accompanying obesity and intestinal dysbiosis promotes repairing the balance of the colon microecological medium, improving the course of the main disease.
Researcli limitations / implications. The article is of a certain theoretical and practical importance, as the administration of nanodispersive silicon dioxide in the treatment of NASH patients has been proved to be valuable.
Originalty/value. Clinical efficacy of nanodispersive silicon dioxide in the treatment of NASH patients has been estimated for the first time.