Abstract:
Parodontium diseases being a serious medico-social problem take one of the leading places in
the structure of stomatological diseases. Inflammatory and dystrophic-inflammatory diseases such as catarrhal
gingivitis and generalized periodontitis are the most spread among them.
Complexity of the causation and pathogenesis of these diseases, their dependence upon many factors,
deficiency of primary prevention stipulate high prevalence of both gingivitis and generalized peridontitis.
Prevalence of parodontium tissue diseases depends, largely, on intensity of the local affecting causes: dental
tartar, dental deposit, carriers and its complications, fillings of not good quality, not qualitative orthopedic
constructions. In persons, connected with various occupational diseases, frequency of parodontium tissue diseases
significantly increases. Attention should be paid, in particular, to enterprises, where women constitute the
basic manpower. This problem deserves assiduous studying in the context of demographic policy.
